Encycolorpedia

Sandybrown / #f4a460 hexadecimale kleurcode

#f4a460 Paint ChipDe kleur sandybrown met hexadecimale kleurcode #f4a460 is een medium lichte tint van oranje. In het RGB-kleurmodel bestaat #f4a460 uit 95.69% rood, 64.31% groen en 37.65% blauw. In de HSL-kleurruimte heeft #f4a460 een tint van 28° (graden), 87% verzadiging en 67% lichtheid. Deze kleur heeft een geschatte golflengte van 585.8 nm.

Kleurvariaties

Kleuren bij naam

Kleurenschema's

Download: GIMP GPL Adobe ASE (Adobe Swatch Exchange) Sketch Palette

#f4a460 lineaire gradiënt naar complementaire kleur #55d9ff

  1. #f4a460
  2. #e7ad7b
  3. #d8b795
  4. #c5bfaf
  5. #adc8ca
  6. #8cd1e4
  7. #55d9ff

Monochromatische kleuren

  1. #cd8240
  2. #da8d4a
  3. #e79955
  4. #f4a460
  5. #ffb06b
  6. #ffbb76
  7. #ffc781

Kleurtonen

  1. #f4a460
  2. #eaa56d
  3. #dfa67a
  4. #d3a786
  5. #c7a892
  6. #b9a99e
  7. #aaaaaa / #aaa

Kleurtinten

#f4a460 naar wit

  1. #f4a460
  2. #f9b37a
  3. #fdc294
  4. #ffd1ae
  5. #ffe0c9
  6. #fff0e4
  7. #ffffff / #fff

#f4a460 naar zwart

  1. #f4a460
  2. #c78750
  3. #9c6a41
  4. #734f32
  5. #4d3623
  6. #291e16
  7. #000000 / #000

Verfkleuren

Vergelijkbare verf

  1. Devoe Paint

    1. ★ Sea Fan / 86YR 49/493
      #f7a562       ΔE = 0.761 / LRV ≈ 47.6%
    2. Autumn Squash / 10YY 46/515
      #eba752       ΔE = 4.607 / LRV ≈ 45.9%

  2. Benjamin Moore

    1. ★ Antelope Canyon / 125
      #f0a462       ΔE = 0.843 / LRV ≈ 46.0%
    2. Soft Pumpkin / 2166-40
      #e2a26e       ΔE = 4.182 / LRV ≈ 43.1%

  3. Sigma

    1. ★ Orange Terra / S 1050-Y40R
      #f5a766       ΔE = 1.080 / LRV ≈ 48.0%
    2. Orange Terra / S 1060-Y30R
      #f9a851       ΔE = 3.677 / LRV ≈ 48.7%

  4. Olympic

    1. ★ Mandarin A22-5
      #f5a059       ΔE = 1.347 / LRV ≈ 45.3%
    2. Arizona Sunset A23-5
      #f7a06b       ΔE = 3.829 / LRV ≈ 46.0%

  5. Opaltone / OMS

    1. ★ 4025
      #eda261       ΔE = 1.529 / LRV ≈ 44.7%
    2. 4026
      #f0a142       ΔE = 5.031 / LRV ≈ 44.4%

  6. Taubmans

    1. ★ Paw Paw / T12 19.E4
      #efa468       ΔE = 1.609 / LRV ≈ 45.9%
    2. Delightful Golden / T12 17.E6
      #e09c58       ΔE = 4.775 / LRV ≈ 40.3%

  7. Bristol

    1. ★ Paw Paw / P042-W5
      #efa468       ΔE = 1.609 / LRV ≈ 45.9%
    2. Marrakech / P046-W4
      #fea772       ΔE = 4.306 / LRV ≈ 49.9%

  8. Sikkens

    1. ★ E0.40.70
      #f7a161       ΔE = 1.670 / LRV ≈ 46.1%
    2. E7.44.66
      #eaa657       ΔE = 3.772 / LRV ≈ 45.5%

  9. Federal Standard

    1. ★ Federal Standard 32544
      #fca65f       ΔE = 1.712 / LRV ≈ 48.8%
    2. Federal Standard 22544
      #f9a24d       ΔE = 2.994 / LRV ≈ 46.5%

  10. Loop

    1. ★ Bremen / LP-315
      #efa368       ΔE = 1.825 / LRV ≈ 45.5%
    2. Hamburg / LP-314
      #eaa77d       ΔE = 5.155 / LRV ≈ 46.6%

  11. ProMarker

    1. ★ Ginger
      #ef9f59       ΔE = 1.858 / LRV ≈ 43.9%

  12. Caparol

    1. ★ 68 41 55 / Terra Di Pozzuoli 30
      #fca458       ΔE = 1.936 / LRV ≈ 48.0%
    2. 6S 2 / Oxidgelb 6S 2
      #eca858       ΔE = 3.869 / LRV ≈ 46.5%

  13. ECOS Paints

    1. ★ Cocktail Hour (0976)
      #f99f5a       ΔE = 2.026 / LRV ≈ 45.7%
    2. Au Gratin (0969)
      #ffa150       ΔE = 3.033 / LRV ≈ 47.3%

  14. Diamond Vogel

    1. ★ Cocktail Hour / 0976
      #f99f5a       ΔE = 2.026 / LRV ≈ 45.7%
    2. Au Gratin / 0969
      #ffa150       ΔE = 3.033 / LRV ≈ 47.3%

  15. Tollens

    1. ★ T2064-5
      #fca967       ΔE = 2.270 / LRV ≈ 50.1%
    2. T2065-2
      #ffae66       ΔE = 3.690 / LRV ≈ 52.5%

  16. Clark+Kensington

    1. ★ Orange You Happy / KIDCC-04
      #eba46a       ΔE = 2.287 / LRV ≈ 45.3%
    2. Peach Marmalade / 13D-4
      #ffb36d       ΔE = 5.020 / LRV ≈ 54.6%

  17. Earthpaint

    1. 2-8-4 Chinese Orange
      #eaa669       ΔE = 2.325 / LRV ≈ 45.8%
    2. 1-7-5 Zinnia Scent
      #ffa566       ΔE = 2.857 / LRV ≈ 49.1%

  18. General Paint

    1. Vesuvius / CL 1654D
      #f4a352       ΔE = 2.407 / LRV ≈ 46.0%
    2. Pirate / CL 1685D
      #eaa357       ΔE = 3.073 / LRV ≈ 44.4%

  19. Peintures MF

    1. Glaçage à l'orange
      #ffa663       ΔE = 2.462 / LRV ≈ 49.4%
    2. Princesse Irène
      #ffaa62       ΔE = 2.796 / LRV ≈ 50.9%

  20. Jedynka

    1. Álmodozó Narancs
      #eba762       ΔE = 2.513 / LRV ≈ 46.2%
    2. Gyógyító Körömvirág
      #f09956       ΔE = 3.504 / LRV ≈ 42.0%

  21. Focoltone

    1. 2180
      #f29c58       ΔE = 2.526 / LRV ≈ 43.4%

  22. Teknos

    1. GBI161
      #f8a553       ΔE = 2.534 / LRV ≈ 47.5%

  23. Krylon

    1. Totally Tangerine
      #f9a350       ΔE = 2.653 / LRV ≈ 46.9%

  24. Natural Color System / NCS

    1. S 0540-Y50R
      #ffa965       ΔE = 2.670 / LRV ≈ 50.6%
    2. S 1030-Y50R
      #ffad74       ΔE = 4.315 / LRV ≈ 52.4%

  25. Porter Paints

    1. Mandarin / 121-6
      #fca858       ΔE = 2.729 / LRV ≈ 49.4%
    2. Tango Orange / 121-7
      #fa9b47       ΔE = 3.884 / LRV ≈ 44.2%

  26. PPG Pittsburgh Paints

    1. Mandarin 121-6
      #fca858       ΔE = 2.729 / LRV ≈ 49.4%
    2. Fall Leaf / PPG1197-6
      #f69a54       ΔE = 3.223 / LRV ≈ 43.3%

  27. Little Greene

    1. Crush
      #f69c50       ΔE = 2.797 / LRV ≈ 44.0%
    2. Rattan
      #f4b379       ΔE = 4.951 / LRV ≈ 52.9%

  28. Crayola

    1. Tan
      #fa9d5a       ΔE = 2.802 / LRV ≈ 45.2%

  29. Sto

    1. 32202
      #f19d61       ΔE = 2.835 / LRV ≈ 43.7%
    2. 32100
      #eb9945       ΔE = 4.813 / LRV ≈ 40.9%

  30. Duron

    1. Saffron Thread
      #f5a34f       ΔE = 2.872 / LRV ≈ 46.2%
    2. Honeycomb
      #e5a454       ΔE = 4.701 / LRV ≈ 43.9%

  31. Wattyl

    1. Mexican Sun / B77W
      #fcac65       ΔE = 2.877 / LRV ≈ 51.1%

  32. CIL

    1. Tangerine Fizz
      #f09b58       ΔE = 2.892 / LRV ≈ 42.7%
    2. Ripe Peach
      #ecaa7a       ΔE = 4.153 / LRV ≈ 48.0%

  33. Albany Paint

    1. Eastern Glow
      #ffa351       ΔE = 2.993 / LRV ≈ 48.1%

  34. Dunn-Edwards

    1. Pumpkin Pie / 2124
      #e99e56       ΔE = 3.083 / LRV ≈ 42.5%
    2. Roasted Squash / 2055
      #e6a255       ΔE = 3.994 / LRV ≈ 43.3%

  35. Sico

    1. 6090-64 Goa Sands
      #eca253       ΔE = 3.093 / LRV ≈ 44.3%
    2. 6085-52 Copper Sand
      #eaa979       ΔE = 4.119 / LRV ≈ 47.3%

  36. Crown Diamond

    1. 7230-64 Goa Sands
      #eca253       ΔE = 3.093 / LRV ≈ 44.3%
    2. 7253-52 Copper Sand
      #eaa979       ΔE = 4.119 / LRV ≈ 47.3%

  37. Brillux

    1. 18.18.12
      #f7a972       ΔE = 3.113 / LRV ≈ 49.4%
    2. 15.18.12
      #fdb268       ΔE = 4.762 / LRV ≈ 53.7%

  38. Levis

    1. Clear Orange B60
      #ff9e56       ΔE = 3.125 / LRV ≈ 46.4%
    2. Clear Orange A50
      #f8a476       ΔE = 5.075 / LRV ≈ 47.8%

  39. Beckers

    1. Nypon 662 / S 2060-Y50R
      #eb9e52       ΔE = 3.130 / LRV ≈ 42.7%
    2. Ringblomma 661 / S 1070-Y50R
      #f79e45       ΔE = 3.910 / LRV ≈ 44.7%

  40. Asian Paints

    1. Mecca Gold / 7982
      #e89d5c       ΔE = 3.145 / LRV ≈ 42.0%
    2. Walnut Shell / 7966
      #df9d59       ΔE = 4.869 / LRV ≈ 40.5%

  41. Sherwin-Williams

    1. Adventure Orange - 6655
      #e69f5f       ΔE = 3.157 / LRV ≈ 42.4%
    2. Stirring Orange - 6889
      #f6b064       ΔE = 4.344 / LRV ≈ 51.6%

  42. Vista Paint

    1. Amber Autumn
      #e99d56       ΔE = 3.173 / LRV ≈ 42.1%
    2. Sirena Sun
      #f2b276       ΔE = 4.630 / LRV ≈ 52.0%

  43. Berger

    1. Amber Autumn / 7982
      #e99d56       ΔE = 3.173 / LRV ≈ 42.1%
    2. Moroccan Spice / 7999
      #f5a779       ΔE = 4.715 / LRV ≈ 48.4%

  44. Scib Paints

    1. Amber Autumn / 7982
      #e99d56       ΔE = 3.173 / LRV ≈ 42.1%
    2. Tangelo Anna / 7974
      #ffa348       ΔE = 4.133 / LRV ≈ 47.9%

  45. Coronado Paint

    1. 7975 - Sweet Michelle
      #ffac67       ΔE = 3.194 / LRV ≈ 51.7%
    2. 7974 - Tangelo Anna
      #ff9647       ΔE = 5.183 / LRV ≈ 43.5%

  46. GM / General Motors

    1. Zest Brown
      #f59a51       ΔE = 3.208 / LRV ≈ 43.1%
    2. Apricot
      #efa678       ΔE = 4.359 / LRV ≈ 47.0%

  47. Matthews Paint

    1. Tangy Glo / 1226
      #f1a874       ΔE = 3.226 / LRV ≈ 48.0%
    2. Pueblo Rose / 8803
      #efac78       ΔE = 3.766 / LRV ≈ 49.2%

  48. RAL

    1. RAL 1034 / Pastel Yellow
      #eb9c52       ΔE = 3.282 / LRV ≈ 42.1%
    2. RAL 1017 / Saffron Yellow
      #f6a950       ΔE = 4.259 / LRV ≈ 48.6%

  49. Colortrend

    1. 0983
      #e79d5b       ΔE = 3.305 / LRV ≈ 41.9%
    2. India Trade
      #dda25f       ΔE = 5.109 / LRV ≈ 42.0%

  50. Glidden

    1. Orange Marmalade / PPG1197-5
      #faac72       ΔE = 3.396 / LRV ≈ 51.0%
    2. Copper River / PPG1196-5
      #f7a270       ΔE = 4.220 / LRV ≈ 46.8%

  51. Dulux

    1. 04YY 51/583
      #f7a955       ΔE = 3.432 / LRV ≈ 48.8%
    2. 97YR 44/642
      #f49b43       ΔE = 4.276 / LRV ≈ 43.1%

  52. Resene

    1. Sunshade O77-145-066
      #fa9d49       ΔE = 3.485 / LRV ≈ 44.9%
    2. Porsche O76-093-066
      #df9d5b       ΔE = 4.778 / LRV ≈ 40.6%

  53. Dutch Boy

    1. Mango Twist
      #f5ad75       ΔE = 3.500 / LRV ≈ 50.6%
    2. Subtle Spice
      #f2a16e       ΔE = 3.705 / LRV ≈ 45.5%

  54. Pratt & Lambert

    1. Tempera Blossom 8-9
      #f5ad75       ΔE = 3.500 / LRV ≈ 50.6%
    2. Sumac 9-11
      #e49e59       ΔE = 3.819 / LRV ≈ 41.7%

  55. Ford

    1. Pastel Caramel
      #ffae69       ΔE = 3.661 / LRV ≈ 52.6%
    2. Brown
      #dfa775       ΔE = 4.909 / LRV ≈ 44.6%

  56. Laura Ashley

    1. 715 Amber
      #ea9a5b       ΔE = 3.668 / LRV ≈ 41.4%
    2. 44-5 Sunny Orange
      #f0a144       ΔE = 4.728 / LRV ≈ 44.4%

  57. Ressource Peintures

    1. Carotte Melon / I45
      #eaa270       ΔE = 3.721 / LRV ≈ 44.5%

  58. Evonik-Degussa

    1. 5052T Caramel Sugar
      #e6a06b       ΔE = 3.742 / LRV ≈ 43.0%
    2. 7063D Golden Charmer
      #ff9c42       ΔE = 4.639 / LRV ≈ 45.4%

  59. Nerolac

    1. Ember Glow - 2075
      #e7a875       ΔE = 3.815 / LRV ≈ 46.3%
    2. Allegretto - 4049
      #e39d5d       ΔE = 3.965 / LRV ≈ 41.2%

  60. TRUMATCH

    1. 8-c
      #f5a851       ΔE = 3.844 / LRV ≈ 48.0%
    2. 8-c1
      #eba24e       ΔE = 4.012 / LRV ≈ 44.1%

  61. Apple Barrel

    1. Nectarine / 21960E
      #ffae62       ΔE = 3.863 / LRV ≈ 52.4%

  62. Dupont

    1. CAS179
      #e69b56       ΔE = 3.917 / LRV ≈ 40.9%
    2. CAS163
      #e49b67       ΔE = 4.857 / LRV ≈ 40.9%

  63. Plascon

    1. African Light O4-B1-3
      #fcb06c       ΔE = 3.959 / LRV ≈ 52.8%
    2. Sahara Wind O5-B1-2
      #fca448       ΔE = 4.137 / LRV ≈ 47.7%

  64. Brighto Paints

    1. 6811 African Orange
      #ec9855       ΔE = 3.973 / LRV ≈ 40.9%
    2. 2022 African Orange
      #f89b45       ΔE = 4.020 / LRV ≈ 43.8%

  65. Vallejo

    1. Vallejo 70.845 #20
      #e2a36d       ΔE = 3.987 / LRV ≈ 43.5%

  66. California Paints

    1. DE 5278 - Roasted Squash
      #e6a255       ΔE = 3.994 / LRV ≈ 43.3%
    2. DE 5199 - Market Melon
      #fbb377       ΔE = 4.992 / LRV ≈ 54.1%

  67. Pascol

    1. San Diego Sun PK020
      #faae5d       ΔE = 4.135 / LRV ≈ 51.4%

  68. Dulux Australia

    1. Golden Koi / A134
      #ea9e4b       ΔE = 4.146 / LRV ≈ 42.5%

  69. Nature Paint

    1. Cowslip
      #e1a76c       ΔE = 4.268 / LRV ≈ 44.7%

  70. Kansai Paint

    1. Coral Reef
      #e19d62       ΔE = 4.365 / LRV ≈ 41.0%

  71. Volkswagen

    1. Beige
      #ffa84d       ΔE = 4.383 / LRV ≈ 49.8%

  72. Nippon Paint

    1. Caramel Sugar / NP YO 1245 T
      #e2a972       ΔE = 4.389 / LRV ≈ 45.8%
    2. Paprika Sprinkle / NP YO 1231 T
      #e8a173       ΔE = 4.636 / LRV ≈ 43.9%

  73. Toyo Ink

    1. CF10534
      #e9a679       ΔE = 4.554 / LRV ≈ 46.0%
    2. CF10168
      #ecb16a       ΔE = 5.247 / LRV ≈ 50.3%

  74. Pantone / PMS

    1. 804
      #ff9947       ΔE = 4.571 / LRV ≈ 44.5%
    2. 150
      #fcab4f       ΔE = 4.878 / LRV ≈ 50.4%

  75. ICI Paints

    1. 3485 Fire's Glow 25YY 50/592
      #f0a246       ΔE = 4.582 / LRV ≈ 44.8%
    2. Copper Hill 10YY 53/423
      #eab06a       ΔE = 5.159 / LRV ≈ 49.6%

  76. Australian Standard AS2700

    1. X22 Saffron
      #f6aa50       ΔE = 4.588 / LRV ≈ 48.9%

  77. Mylands of London

    1. Golden Yellow
      #e8994a       ΔE = 4.683 / LRV ≈ 40.4%

  78. Tikkurila

    1. 4834
      #dea56b       ΔE = 4.705 / LRV ≈ 43.5%
    2. 9713
      #f5b060       ΔE = 4.801 / LRV ≈ 51.3%

  79. Farrow & Ball

    1. Fowler Pink / 39
      #e2ab73       ΔE = 4.724 / LRV ≈ 46.5%
    2. Orangery / 70
      #e8a54e       ΔE = 5.173 / LRV ≈ 44.6%

  80. Disney

    1. 1C-60-3 Donald Orange
      #f39552       ΔE = 4.746 / LRV ≈ 41.2%

  81. Cloverdale Paint

    1. Amber Autumn / 7982
      #e5985c       ΔE = 4.775 / LRV ≈ 39.9%
    2. Sweet Michelle / 7975
      #ffb271       ΔE = 4.775 / LRV ≈ 54.3%

  82. Model Master

    1. Model Master 52920
      #f69644       ΔE = 4.822 / LRV ≈ 41.8%

  83. Delta

    1. Bittersweet Orange / 020410202W
      #f89a3e       ΔE = 4.887 / LRV ≈ 43.4%

  84. Behr

    1. Braided Raffia FF63-2
      #ebb174       ΔE = 4.897 / LRV ≈ 50.4%
    2. Apricot Tart 20C1
      #e4ac7e       ΔE = 5.198 / LRV ≈ 47.5%

  85. Kelly-Moore

    1. Iron Ore-Ange / KM902-D
      #e09c55       ΔE = 4.944 / LRV ≈ 40.3%
    2. Autumn Splendor / KM3599-3
      #ff995d       ΔE = 5.085 / LRV ≈ 44.8%

  86. Earthborn

    1. Freckle
      #dd9e64       ΔE = 4.980 / LRV ≈ 40.7%

  87. HKS

    1. HKS 11
      #f4a77b       ΔE = 5.092 / LRV ≈ 48.3%

  88. Old Citadel

    1. Bronzed Flesh
      #f7944a       ΔE = 5.101 / LRV ≈ 41.5%

  89. Reaper Master

    1. Burnt Orange (9111)
      #f7944a       ΔE = 5.101 / LRV ≈ 41.5%

  90. Vallejo Game Color

    1. Bronze Flesh (036)
      #f7944a       ΔE = 5.101 / LRV ≈ 41.5%

  91. Vallejo Model Color

    1. Dark Flesh (927)
      #f7944a       ΔE = 5.101 / LRV ≈ 41.5%

  92. Rodda Paint

    1. India Trade H15
      #dda25f       ΔE = 5.109 / LRV ≈ 42.0%

  93. Valspar Paint

    1. Autumn Glimmer
      #f59c3c       ΔE = 5.133 / LRV ≈ 43.5%
    2. Homestead Apricot
      #f39c6c       ΔE = 5.194 / LRV ≈ 43.9%

  94. KILZ

    1. Peach Crisp / C642
      #e5ab7f       ΔE = 5.229 / LRV ≈ 47.3%

Kleurenblindheid

Monochromacy

Dichromacy

Trichromacy

#f4a460 HTML & CSS voorbeelden

#f4a460 voorgrond

De baas wordt altijdt het slechtst bediend.

<p style="color: #f4a460">…</p>

#f4a460 achtergrond

Er is niets nieuw onder de zon.

<p style="background-color: #f4a460">…</p>

#f4a460 tekst schaduw

Bij nacht zijn alle katten grauw.

<p style="text-shadow: 0.1em 0.1em 0.15em #f4a460">…</p>

Kleur samenstelling grafieken

Kleurruimte conversies

Decimaal
16032864
Binair
11110100, 10100100, 01100000
Hexadecimaal
#f4a460
LRV
≈ 46.6%
Kortste korte hex
#ea6 ΔE = 2.703
RGB
rgb(244, 164, 96)
RGBA
rgba(244, 164, 96, 1.0)
rg chromaticiteit
r: 0.484, g: 0.325, b: 0.190
RYB
rood: 95.686%, geel: 86.980%, blauw: 37.647%
Android / android.graphics.Color
-744352 / 0xfff4a460
HSL
hsl(28, 87%, 67%)
HSLA
hsla(28, 87%, 67%, 1.0)
HSV / HSB
tint: 28° (27.568), verzadiging: 61% (0.607), helderheid: 96% (0.957)
HSP
tint: 27.568, verzadiging: 60.656%, waargenomen helderheid: 72.987%
HSLuv (HUSL)
H: 39.823, S: 80.108, L: 73.954
Cubehelix
H: 23.210, S: 1.015, L: 0.708
TSL
T: 3.300, S: 0.203, L: 0.707
CMYK
cyaan: 0% (0.000), magenta: 33% (0.328), geel: 61% (0.607), key: 4% (0.043)
CMY
cyaan: 4% (0.043), magenta: 36% (0.357), geel: 62% (0.624)
XYZ
X: 52.698, Y: 46.633, Z: 17.290
xyY
x: 0.452, y: 0.400, Y: 46.633
CIELab
L: 73.954, a: 23.027, b: 46.791
CIELuv
L: 73.954, u: 61.839, v: 51.565
CIELCH / LCHab
L: 73.954, C: 52.150, H: 63.797
CIELUV / LCHuv
L: 73.954, C: 80.517, H: 39.823
Hunter-Lab
L: 68.288, a: 18.245, b: 32.790
CIECAM02
J: 67.855, C: 44.343, h: 58.977, Q: 162.294, M: 38.777, s: 48.881, H: 52.277
OSA-UCS
lichtheid: -9.893, geel: 6.633, groene: -3.771
LMS
L: 55.843, M: 42.186, S: 17.795
YCbCr
Y: 170.772, Cb: 86.308, Cr: 167.948
YCoCg
Y: 167.000, Cg: -3.000, Co: 98.000
YDbDr
Y: 180.168, Db: -126.644, Dr: -121.396
YPbPr
Y: 176.144, Pb: -43.200, Pr: 43.128
xvYCC
Y: 167.277, Cb: 90.052, Cr: 165.885
YIQ
Y: 180.168, I: 69.503, Q: -4.241
YUV
Y: 180.168, U: -41.417, V: 56.001
Munsell Kleursysteem
7.5YR 7/8 ΔE = 4.303
Merkkleur
TYPO3 ΔE = 8.738

Willekeurige kleuren

Rood

Groene

Blauw